Page 46 - An-introduction-to-Svalbard

SVALBARD IN THE FUTURE

Svalbard is unique in many ways. It is one of the last virtually untouched wilderness areas
in the World. More than half of its area is protected as national parks, nature reserves, bird
sanctuaries and plant sanctuaries.

In recent times the amount of Arctic ice has declined significantly. The sea ice maximum in
March-April is lower and its minimum in September is less today than just a few decades ago.
Also, the amount of multi-year ice (ice that does not melt during the summer and grows in
thickness during the following winter) has declined. Polar bears, walrus and seals are among
the species that are directly threatened by the shrinking sea ice area. Toxic pollutants transported
from afar are also an increasing threat as they accumulate at the top of the food chain, for
example in polar bears and glaucous gulls.

As a modern polar explorer travelling with PolarQuest, we are sure that you will have many
memorable moments. We hope that you will have fun, feel curious and act respectfully. Back
home again, we encourage you to become a good ambassador for the polar regions. Tell others
about your experiences! Hopefully, an increased awareness of the Arctic’s unique and fragile
environment will lead to greater commitment and a lifestyle that contributes to maintaining
this natural wonderland for many generations to come.